Albanian is an Indo European language spoken by about 7.5 million people, primarily in Albania, Kosovo, and the Albanian diaspora. It forms its own unique branch of the Indo European family, with no close living relatives.
Estonian is a Finno Ugric language spoken primarily in Estonia. It is known for its complex grammar, three vowel lengths, and rich vowel system. Despite its small number of speakers, it has a vibrant literary tradition and is one of the official languages of the European Union.
Tagalog, the basis of the Filipino national language, is an Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines. It is known for its complex focus system, rich vocabulary influenced by Spanish and English, and its role in Filipino identity.
Arabic is a Semitic language spoken by over 300 million people as a first language and by millions more as a second language. It is the liturgical language of Islam and has a rich literary tradition spanning over 1,500 years.
Hausa is a Chadic language spoken by over 50 million people across West Africa. It serves as a lingua franca in much of the region and has a rich literary tradition.
